A bill on organ transplantation has been submitted to the Parliament. The legislation was submitted by Member of Parliament Ibrahim Didi on behalf of the government.
The Human Organ Transplantation Bill aims to establish a comprehensive legal framework for establishing a strong system of organ and organ-part transplantation in the Maldives. The bill seeks to ensure that organ transplant services are provided in the Maldives in a safe, accessible, high-quality, and sustainable manner.
The bill sets out the standards and policies for organ transplantation and defines the rights and responsibilities of both service providers and recipients.
The bill states that organ transplants are only permitted from living donors. Individuals aged 18 or older, of sound mind, may voluntarily consent to donate an organ. However, individuals in state custody or serving sentences are prohibited from donating organs.
Once the Human Organ Transplantation Bill is passed into law, a nine-member Organ Transplant Council will be established. The Council will be responsible for issuing and revoking permits for transplant services, ensuring compliance with legal requirements, and taking action against those who violate the relevant laws and regulations.
The legislation also provides for the creation of a five-member Organ Transplant Authorisation Committee. The bill states that this committee will be responsible for authorising organ transplants.
According to the bill, it is an offence to assist in organ transplantation without the donor’s consent. Those involved in such activities, including healthcare professionals, will be fined and imprisoned. The bill also prohibits the sale or purchase of organs or organ parts for transplantation.